Do You Believe in Payback?

View of the Polo Grounds from Coogan's Bluff
The day was September 23rd. I’m not talking about yesterday. I’m talking about September 23rd, 1908. The setting is the Polo Grounds, home of the New York Baseball Giants. Their opponent this afternoon are the Cubs. This series is important as are all series between these two teams in the first decade of the century. The Giants won the NL pennant in 1904 and 1905 while the Cubs had won the pennant in 1906 and 1907. They were again in a dead heat for the NL pennant and even had competition from a 3rd team, Honus Wagner’s Pittsburgh Pirates. It was the bottom of the 9th inning and the score was tied 1-1. Fred Merkle, a 19-year-old rookie from the Midwest was playing 1st base for the Giants that day in place of the regular first baseman. Merkle was huge by the standards of the time. He stood 6″1 and weighed in at 190 pounds. Despite his size, he was known to be quite fast and a great athlete. The Giants had been trying to find time for him all season and this was one of those days.
Outfielder Moose McCormick was the only one of the first three batters who got on base that in the bottom nine. He was on first base with two outs as Merkle strode to the plate. Merkle hit a line drive single into right field that advanced his teammate to 3rd base. The Giants now had the winning run only 90 feet from home. Up came Al Bridwell, the Giants’ light-hitting shortstop. To the surprise of many, Bridwell was able to punch a grounder through the infield to win the game. Or so it seemed anyway.
Joe McGinnity
As McCormick ran to home plate the crowd stormed the field at the Polo Grounds, as was commonplace in that time. Fred Merckle claims that he touched second base before streaking off the field with the rest of the players for their own safety as thousands poured over the railings. Chicago Cubs captain, second baseman, and future hall-of-famer, Johnny Evers, said that Merkle did not touch the base. He alerted his first baseman / manager, Frank Chance who called to the right fielder to throw them the ball to touch second base with. At this point, Giants’ pitcher “Iron Man” Joe McGinnity who was coaching first base saw what was going on. He retrieved the ball from right field and threw it hundreds of feet up into the stands. Evers then signaled to his dugout where they brought in a new ball and gave it to him. He then showed plate umpire Hank O’Day that he had tagged 2nd base and Merkle had not. Here’s where you need to know a few more pieces of information.

Johnny Evers
Evers was a known scholar of the game. He spent his spare time reading The Official Rules of Baseball and had found the obscure (now commonly known because of this play) rule about how a run would not be counted if a player was forced out for the 3rd out of an inning even after the run had scored. He had tried to use this rule in the exact same way a few weeks earlier in a game against the Pirates. Ironically enough, the umpire that day had also been Hank O’Day. However O’Day said that he did not see if the runner had touched 2nd base so he could not overturn the run. Hank O’Day was known to be a Cubs fan and was from Chicago where he was taken to task for his decision to not make the call that day in Pittsburgh. He later went on to manage the Cubs. The commissioner at the time was Bill Pulliam. He held a great grudge against the New York Giants because of the 1904 World Series, or lack there of. Giants manager John McGraw refused to play that World Series against the champions of the upstart American League, the Boston Red Sox. He claimed that they were an inferior team from an inferior league despite the fact that the Red Sox had defeated the Pirates the year before in the first ever World Series, five games to three (best of nine).
All these factors game into play that day. O’Day decided to overturn the run despite the fact that it was unlikely that he saw the play at all. The base umpire claimed that he didn’t see the play because he was making sure that the batter touched first base. John McGraw protested the commissioner, Bill Pulliam, even though he said that he didn’t expect to win because of how much the two hated each other. He was right, the call was upheld. Oddly enough, that game was ruled a tie because it could not be continued at the time. At the end of the season the Giants and Cubs sat at the top of the standings with identical records, just one game ahead of the Pirates. They played a one game playoff against the Cubs that the Cubs won behind a fantastic performance from Mordechai “Three Finger” Brown. We all know this because the Cubs went on to win the 1908 World Series and haven’t won one since.

Fred Merkle
Many say that enforcing the rule for the first time in baseball history on poor Fred Merkle was unfair. At the very least the circumstances were outrageous. Evers probably didn’t have the real ball, Merkle might have touched, the biased umpire didn’t see, and the protest was held up by a commissioner with a grudge against a team. Without these things happening the Cubs would not have won that world series and Merkle wouldn’t have been tortured for the rest of his life. He had quite a successful playing career but was always haunted by that day. When he retired, he moved to Florida to raise his kids because he didn’t want them to be known. The play was known as “Merkle’s Boner” or “The Merkle Bonehead Play” because of the story in the New York newspapers the next day calling him a “Bonehead”. One day Merkle’s daughter came home from school crying and he asked her why. She said she didn’t understand why the kids were calling her “Bonehead”. Merkle was buried in an unmarked grave because of the fear of vandalism and there is a statue where he was born in honor of his career that doesn’t mention the play at all.
Last night, the Cubs were back in New York on the 100th year anniversary of the play to take on the Mets. There were people who went to the game, hoping that something would happen to the Cubs as payback for what happened to Merkle. In an article on ESPN yesterday, Keith Olberman was quoted as saying…
“I have to be there. I’ve never believed the Cubs didn’t curse themselves by playing that rule on poor Fred. [The Cubs have had] a century of bad luck, meaning something abysmal is likely to happen to the Cubs [on Tuesday], especially since somebody scheduled them to be in New York.”
Did something happen to the Cubs yesterday? I guess that depends on if you think this counts…
Have you ever seen anything like that before? It was 2-0 at the time, the Mets came back to win 6-2. John Kruk took pitcher Sean Marshall to task on Baseball Tonight for effectively giving up on the game after that play. Maybe this is the end of the curse for the Cubs. Maybe this shows the curse is still on. Maybe there is no curse.
But I know that play happened to the Cubs’ second baseman. That’s weird enough for me.
Popularity: 3% [?]


GITC – are you the blogging voice of Dan Shaugnessey?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Ouch, D, ouch.
But seriously, how cool is that story?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
end o’ curse
/ rubbing lucky rabbits foot
/ rubbing two nickles together
/ knocking on wood
/ big money…no whammies
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
this might be mikey’s favorite post ever on S&Fs.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Just messing with you…
That is a pretty cool post. Actual research and everything.
Do any of you guys have jobs where you actually have to do work during the day?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I think D is referring to Shank pimping everything “Curse” related, not Shank’s general anti-everything-local stance..
It is a fascinating story, however
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
true story:
i was sitting there watching the play – after that happened, i knew we wernt going to win the game
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
one day i hope to write a compelling piece here at sparty and friends that is sure to stir the souls of all who read it
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
@ sparty
seriously though…how good was that piece on herschel walker trade yesterday
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
mikey, that was awesome, but many here probably have no idea what you are talking about.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
is that better?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
hershel walker? another blog, i’m guessing?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
awesome post! and I don’t even like baseball!
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
by the wat, I can’t see the video. anybody care to narrate for me? pleeeeeease!?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
^wat = way
this story reminds me of the story behind the Arizona Cardinals only NFL championship trophy and how they stole it. they haven’t won anything significant since then.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
H. Walker story: http://jeffpearlman.com/?p=647
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
correction: the Cardinals “curse” was the result of the 1925 NFL Championship. they won another championship in 1947 but have only won one playoff game since.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
mizerle06-
Cubs up 2-0, botttom 5th, runner at 1st, 1 out. Santana up at the plate shows bunt, pulls back, swings at low pitch. Bat breaks at handle, helicopters towards pitcher’s 2nd base side. Ball is a dribbler that is rolling on same trajectory, pitcher can’t glove it because bat will cause him to lose his arm. Bat skips towards second, ball is behind it, bat and ball hit each other in front of second base. Charging 2nd baseman can’t predict the weird hop that sends the ball back the way he came. Both runners safe, pitcher throws his hands up in the air. They eventually score and Mets win 6-2.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I assume we are referencing the Pottsville Maroons? That was cheap. They should have had that title. Anybody read Breaker Boys?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
GITC – i think one of your image links are busted. Joe McGinnity. I could see this one getting some outside attention, very well done.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Great post. I really enjoyed it. I love baseball history. Somehow baseball history just has so much more appeal than any other sport to me. Maybe because it goes back so far to the days where there was only one major pro sport.
It would really be the Hollywood ending if the Cubs win their first WS in 100 years.
Also, any bets on how big that statue of Lou Pinella is going to be in Chicago if they win?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
@ Miz,
ya, but the Cards had a RB named Stump Mitchell.
Scoreboard bitches.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Can everybody see Joe McGinnity now?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Yup…Joe is rockin the popped collar. He’s so cool.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
fred need to get that mole on his lip checked out.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
mizerle06-
You not only mock the dead, but the dead buried in unmarked graves?
Shame.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I mocked no one. i was merely concerned for this guy’s lower lip. can’t a brotha help another brotha out?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
$100 says I can hit one out to straight away center at the Polo Grounds.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
miz-i have seen your facebook, you ain’t no brotha.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
“brotha” is colorblind, sparty.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
definitely not below the Mason Dixon Line. or are we still saying West of the MDL?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I’m a brotha.
According to Hulk Hogan
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I’m a brotha, because RI and MA natives generally drop ‘R’s.
For example, I’m Mah-co, not Marco
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I’m a brotha from anotha motha.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
i’m a brah.
/Bodie
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Actually trey, I believe Hulk always used brother.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
knightro, we need you for a ruling on Hulk Hogan.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I vote that Hulk has always said brother.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Spahty, would that Bodie be from Point Break?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Dammit, I was alway NWA/WCW guy 1st.
Ric Flair – WOOOoooooooooo
Can’t fuck that one up.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
100% PURE ADRENALINE, MAH-CO
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
great flick
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
gatortrey-the 4 Horsemen, none better.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
My boss looks somewhat like Rick Flair-minus the flashy attire, of course.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Sparty – ever had the shot 4 horsemen?
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
3 Wise Men Shot = Jack, Jim, Johnny (Daniels, Beam, Walker)
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
ill-i was not much a hard liquor guy, no. it was more beer for me.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Marco – add Mr Quervo to the mix for the 4th. That shit will ruin your night everytime.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
though i was a fan of the Flaming Dr. Pepper
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
The Flaming Dr. Pepper would make a great name for a wrestler.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
The best thing about the Polo Grounds was dead center field. For those who don’t know, the club house hung over the field of play in dead center and the field continued below it. There were poles holding it up but no actual wall which created a jail-like cave in dead center below the clubhouse about 505 feet away. If you were to hit the ball out of the park to dead center you would have to clear the clubhouse and it’s roof because the roof was slanted back towards the field.
My estimation is that to clear the field to dead center would take a ball hit about 540 feet.
That’s far.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Oh lordy, i should’ve known it was Jose. In general, Tequila used to make me turn into Tyler Durden. I avoided it whenever possible.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
updated link over at the Plaxico Suspension post.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
the Polo Grounds always looked cool.
540 ft. Make that $200.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
I guess we’re all pretending the Charlotte Bobcats don’t exist. I can buy into that.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
sparty – sorry I’m late on this
Hogan = brother
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
gatortrey – Did you see the owner of Wally’s died Friday? Wally’s is a great place to do a 4 horsemen
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
There are your Bobcats.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
buried it, nice
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Knightro.
No way! I live right next to Wally’s. Best dive in O-Town.
(Quote)
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0
Hell Yeah! or Hell No!:
0
0